feat: add prompt based hooks (#795)
Co-authored-by: Letta <noreply@letta.com>
This commit is contained in:
260
src/hooks/prompt-executor.ts
Normal file
260
src/hooks/prompt-executor.ts
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
|
||||
import { getClient } from "../agent/client";
|
||||
import { getCurrentAgentId } from "../agent/context";
|
||||
import {
|
||||
HookExitCode,
|
||||
type HookInput,
|
||||
type HookResult,
|
||||
PROMPT_ARGUMENTS_PLACEHOLDER,
|
||||
type PromptHookConfig,
|
||||
type PromptHookResponse,
|
||||
} from "./types";
|
||||
|
||||
/** Default timeout for prompt hook execution (30 seconds) */
|
||||
const DEFAULT_PROMPT_TIMEOUT_MS = 30000;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* System prompt for the LLM to evaluate hooks.
|
||||
* Instructs the model to return a JSON decision per Claude Code spec.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
const PROMPT_HOOK_SYSTEM = `You are a hook evaluator for a coding assistant. Your job is to evaluate whether an action should be allowed or blocked based on the provided context and criteria.
|
||||
|
||||
You will receive:
|
||||
1. Hook input JSON containing context about the action (event type, tool info, etc.)
|
||||
2. A user-defined prompt with evaluation criteria
|
||||
|
||||
You must respond with ONLY a valid JSON object (no markdown, no explanation) with the following fields:
|
||||
- "ok": true to allow the action, false to prevent it
|
||||
- "reason": Required when ok is false. Explanation for your decision.
|
||||
|
||||
Example responses:
|
||||
- To allow: {"ok": true}
|
||||
- To block: {"ok": false, "reason": "This action violates the security policy"}
|
||||
|
||||
Respond with JSON only. No markdown code blocks. No explanation outside the JSON.`;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Build the prompt to send to the LLM, replacing $ARGUMENTS with hook input.
|
||||
* If $ARGUMENTS is not present in the prompt, append the input JSON.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
function buildPrompt(hookPrompt: string, input: HookInput): string {
|
||||
const inputJson = JSON.stringify(input, null, 2);
|
||||
|
||||
// If $ARGUMENTS placeholder exists, replace all occurrences
|
||||
if (hookPrompt.includes(PROMPT_ARGUMENTS_PLACEHOLDER)) {
|
||||
return hookPrompt.replaceAll(PROMPT_ARGUMENTS_PLACEHOLDER, inputJson);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Otherwise, append input JSON to the prompt
|
||||
return `${hookPrompt}\n\nHook input:\n${inputJson}`;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Parse the LLM response as JSON, handling potential formatting issues
|
||||
*/
|
||||
function parsePromptResponse(response: string): PromptHookResponse {
|
||||
// Try to extract JSON from the response
|
||||
let jsonStr = response.trim();
|
||||
|
||||
// Handle markdown code blocks
|
||||
const jsonMatch = jsonStr.match(/```(?:json)?\s*([\s\S]*?)\s*```/);
|
||||
if (jsonMatch) {
|
||||
jsonStr = jsonMatch[1] || jsonStr;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Try to find JSON object in the response (non-greedy to avoid spanning multiple objects)
|
||||
const objectMatch = jsonStr.match(/\{[\s\S]*?\}/);
|
||||
if (objectMatch) {
|
||||
jsonStr = objectMatch[0];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
try {
|
||||
const parsed = JSON.parse(jsonStr);
|
||||
|
||||
// Validate the response structure - ok must be a boolean
|
||||
if (typeof parsed?.ok !== "boolean") {
|
||||
throw new Error(
|
||||
`Invalid prompt hook response: "ok" must be a boolean, got ${typeof parsed?.ok}`,
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return parsed as PromptHookResponse;
|
||||
} catch (e) {
|
||||
// Re-throw validation errors as-is
|
||||
if (e instanceof Error && e.message.startsWith("Invalid prompt hook")) {
|
||||
throw e;
|
||||
}
|
||||
// If parsing fails, treat as error
|
||||
throw new Error(`Failed to parse LLM response as JSON: ${response}`);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Convert PromptHookResponse to HookResult
|
||||
*/
|
||||
function responseToHookResult(
|
||||
response: PromptHookResponse,
|
||||
durationMs: number,
|
||||
): HookResult {
|
||||
// ok: true allows the action, ok: false (or missing) blocks it
|
||||
const shouldBlock = response.ok !== true;
|
||||
|
||||
return {
|
||||
exitCode: shouldBlock ? HookExitCode.BLOCK : HookExitCode.ALLOW,
|
||||
stdout: JSON.stringify(response),
|
||||
stderr: shouldBlock ? response.reason || "" : "",
|
||||
timedOut: false,
|
||||
durationMs,
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Extract agent_id from hook input, falling back to the global agent context.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
function getAgentId(input: HookInput): string | undefined {
|
||||
// 1. Check hook input directly (most hook event types include agent_id)
|
||||
if ("agent_id" in input && input.agent_id) {
|
||||
return input.agent_id;
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 2. Fall back to the global agent context (set during session)
|
||||
try {
|
||||
return getCurrentAgentId();
|
||||
} catch {
|
||||
// Context not available
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 3. Last resort: env var (set by shell env for subprocesses)
|
||||
return process.env.LETTA_AGENT_ID;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* JSON schema for structured prompt hook responses.
|
||||
* Forces the LLM to return {ok: boolean, reason?: string} via tool calling.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
const PROMPT_HOOK_RESPONSE_SCHEMA = {
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
ok: {
|
||||
type: "boolean",
|
||||
description: "true to allow the action, false to block it",
|
||||
},
|
||||
reason: {
|
||||
type: "string",
|
||||
description: "Explanation for the decision. Required when ok is false.",
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
required: ["ok"],
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/** Response shape from POST /v1/agents/{agent_id}/generate */
|
||||
interface GenerateResponse {
|
||||
content: string;
|
||||
model: string;
|
||||
usage: {
|
||||
completion_tokens: number;
|
||||
prompt_tokens: number;
|
||||
total_tokens: number;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Execute a prompt-based hook by sending the hook input to an LLM
|
||||
* via the POST /v1/agents/{agent_id}/generate endpoint.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
export async function executePromptHook(
|
||||
hook: PromptHookConfig,
|
||||
input: HookInput,
|
||||
_workingDirectory: string = process.cwd(),
|
||||
): Promise<HookResult> {
|
||||
const startTime = Date.now();
|
||||
|
||||
try {
|
||||
const agentId = getAgentId(input);
|
||||
if (!agentId) {
|
||||
throw new Error(
|
||||
"Prompt hooks require an agent_id. Ensure the hook event provides an agent_id " +
|
||||
"or set the LETTA_AGENT_ID environment variable.",
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Build the user prompt with $ARGUMENTS replaced
|
||||
const userPrompt = buildPrompt(hook.prompt, input);
|
||||
const timeout = hook.timeout ?? DEFAULT_PROMPT_TIMEOUT_MS;
|
||||
|
||||
// Call the generate endpoint (uses agent's model unless hook overrides)
|
||||
const llmResponse = await callGenerateEndpoint(
|
||||
agentId,
|
||||
PROMPT_HOOK_SYSTEM,
|
||||
userPrompt,
|
||||
hook.model,
|
||||
timeout,
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Parse the response
|
||||
const parsedResponse = parsePromptResponse(llmResponse);
|
||||
const durationMs = Date.now() - startTime;
|
||||
|
||||
// Log hook completion (matching command hook format from executor.ts)
|
||||
const shouldBlock = parsedResponse.ok !== true;
|
||||
const exitCode = shouldBlock ? 2 : 0;
|
||||
const exitColor = shouldBlock ? "\x1b[31m" : "\x1b[32m";
|
||||
const exitLabel = `${exitColor}exit ${exitCode}\x1b[0m`;
|
||||
const promptLabel = `\x1b[38;2;140;140;249m✦\x1b[90m ${hook.prompt.slice(0, 50)}${hook.prompt.length > 50 ? "..." : ""}`;
|
||||
console.log(`\x1b[90m[hook:${input.event_type}] ${promptLabel}\x1b[0m`);
|
||||
console.log(`\x1b[90m \u23BF ${exitLabel} (${durationMs}ms)\x1b[0m`);
|
||||
// Show the JSON response as stdout
|
||||
const responseJson = JSON.stringify(parsedResponse);
|
||||
console.log(`\x1b[90m \u23BF (stdout)\x1b[0m`);
|
||||
console.log(`\x1b[90m ${responseJson}\x1b[0m`);
|
||||
|
||||
return responseToHookResult(parsedResponse, durationMs);
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
const durationMs = Date.now() - startTime;
|
||||
const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
|
||||
const timedOut = errorMessage.includes("timed out");
|
||||
|
||||
const promptLabel = `\x1b[38;2;140;140;249m✦\x1b[90m ${hook.prompt.slice(0, 50)}${hook.prompt.length > 50 ? "..." : ""}`;
|
||||
console.log(`\x1b[90m[hook:${input.event_type}] ${promptLabel}\x1b[0m`);
|
||||
console.log(
|
||||
`\x1b[90m \u23BF \x1b[33mexit 1\x1b[0m (${durationMs}ms)\x1b[0m`,
|
||||
);
|
||||
console.log(`\x1b[90m \u23BF (stderr)\x1b[0m`);
|
||||
console.log(`\x1b[90m ${errorMessage}\x1b[0m`);
|
||||
|
||||
return {
|
||||
exitCode: HookExitCode.ERROR,
|
||||
stdout: "",
|
||||
stderr: errorMessage,
|
||||
timedOut,
|
||||
durationMs,
|
||||
error: errorMessage,
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Call the POST /v1/agents/{agent_id}/generate endpoint for hook evaluation.
|
||||
* Uses the Letta SDK client's raw post() method since the SDK doesn't have
|
||||
* a typed generate() method yet.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
async function callGenerateEndpoint(
|
||||
agentId: string,
|
||||
systemPrompt: string,
|
||||
userPrompt: string,
|
||||
overrideModel: string | undefined,
|
||||
timeout: number,
|
||||
): Promise<string> {
|
||||
const client = await getClient();
|
||||
|
||||
const response = await client.post<GenerateResponse>(
|
||||
`/v1/agents/${agentId}/generate`,
|
||||
{
|
||||
body: {
|
||||
prompt: userPrompt,
|
||||
system_prompt: systemPrompt,
|
||||
...(overrideModel && { override_model: overrideModel }),
|
||||
response_schema: PROMPT_HOOK_RESPONSE_SCHEMA,
|
||||
},
|
||||
timeout,
|
||||
},
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
return response.content;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user